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Anyone who has ever rented a
living space knows that there are many expected and unexpected
complications that arise renting. From getting your landlord
to come fix your plumbing, to noisy neighbors, to lease
arrangements, they come in all shapes and sizes. That's why we
have created our 'Renters Tips' section and continually add
more tips to help renters get through the day-to-day grind.
You may
have already figured this out: Landlords tend not to be very
appreciative of pets. If you have a cat or a dog, your search
will be considerably more difficult, but not impossible. As a
general rule, the tighter the rental market gets, the more
selective landlords will become, showing a preference for
tenants who don't have pets, particularly dogs.
Here are
some good tips for pet owners
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Get
some references for your pet. Former landlords or building
managers are best. Even your vet may put in a good word. The
point is to make it clear that you don't have a problem pet.
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Much of
the resistance to dogs is a fear they will bark too much
(especially when the tenant isn't home), disturbing other
tenants. If your dog is not of the barking variety, be sure
to emphasize that when applying for a place.
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Some
cat-friendly managers may consider small dogs.
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Cats
have a better chance of being accepted if they are declawed,
neutered and guaranteed to be housebroken.
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Houses
are more likely to accept your pet, as they often have
yards, so you might want to concentrate on that route.
8 Tips for Renting the Right Apartment
Whether you're a first-time renter or an seasoned apartment
dweller, it's worth taking the time to decide what's most
important to you in where you live and to plan your search
strategy accordingly. With that in mind, here are eight tips
to consider:
1. Make a
list of your top housing priorities:
Do you need extra parking spaces? A place that welcomes pets?
A large kitchen or linen closet? A ground-floor entrance to
your home? Thinking through your needs ahead of time can help
you find an apartment that meets those needs, instead of one
that just strikes your fancy at first glance.
2. Check
out the property:
In addition to examining the condition of the for-rent unit,
walk through the property to see whether it appears to be
well-maintained. Is the landscaping healthy or dying? Nicely
trimmed or growing wild? Are any windows, steps or railings
broken or dangerous? Do the access doors open easily and shut
tightly? Walk through at night, too. Are the parking areas and
pathways well lit? What about the stairwells and hallways?
3. Talk
to the neighbors:
If you're serious about a particular apartment, knock on a few
doors and ask your potential neighbors whether they're
satisfied with the building's amenities, management's
responsiveness to repair needs and other issues of concern to
you. Ask: Would you tell a friend to move into this building?
4.
Examine the lease:
A lease is a legal obligation to pay rent for a specified
length of time, and every lease has variations on the terms
and conditions of tenancy. How much notice must you give
before moving at the end of the lease term? Can the rent be
increased? Are pets allowed? What provisions cover your
security deposit and end-of-lease cleaning costs? If the terms
of the lease agreement don't suit your needs, negotiate or
reconsider renting the apartment.
5.
Consider security:
Does the building have controlled access? If so, are the
exterior security gates and doors closed? Are the locks in
working order? Does your individual unit have secure door
locks and window latches? (Some states have specific laws
regarding minimum security devices for apartment units.) Does
the building have a security service? If so, is a guard on
duty 24 hours or does he or she just drive by periodically?
6. Ask
about amenities:
Does the building have a swimming pool? A recreation or
fitness room? Tennis courts? Laundry facilities? Who is
allowed to use those facilities and during what hours? Is
there an extra fee charged for use of the facilities? Where
are the facilities located in relation to your prospective
apartment? Do you really want to live poolside or near the
laundry room?
7. Ask
about utility costs:
Is the water bill paid by the owner or separately by the
tenants? Are electrical or gas utilities included in the rent?
Is there a single thermostat for the entire building? If so,
who controls it?
8. Take
notes:
Before you move in, document the condition of your unit and
make note of any nonfunctioning doors or windows, leaking
plumbing, missing fixtures, stained carpets and so on. Ask
your landlord to initial a copy of your documentation to
prevent disputes when you eventually move out. Better yet,
take pictures or make a video of the premises before you bring
in any of your furniture or belongings.
Apartment Safety
Before
committing yourself to a particular apartment, try to ensure
that:
1. All
locks on the apartment doors offer good security, and the
cores of the locks will be changed when you move in.
2. The
doors of the apartment have peephole viewers.
3. The
hallways are well lit, and no bulbs are missing or burned out.
4. There
are mirrors at bends in the corridors to prevent someone from
waiting unseen.
5. The
intercom buzzer system for the front door works properly.
6.
Mailboxes show no evidence of tampering.
7. All
exterior doors and locks are in good working order.
8. All
windows accessible from ground level are protected by bars.
(Make sure that the bars or grating can be opened from the
inside in the event of a fire, and that you will be given a
key, if one is required.)
9. All
fire escapes are alarmed or enclosed to prevent unauthorized
access.
10. Trees
and bushes near the building are not overgrown, and bushes are
kept below window height.
11.
Garage doors are kept locked, and are controlled by either a
key or magnetic card.
Once you've chosen an apartment, and have moved in:
1. Never
leave your apartment door unlocked, even while taking out the
trash. You may find someone waiting inside when you get back!
2. If
required to give the superintendent a key to your apartment
for emergency use, seal it in an envelope and sign your name
across the flap with your signature overlapping onto the body
of the envelope. This will deter against tampering.
Periodically ask to see the envelope.
3. Make
an effort to meet your neighbors. Learn to look out for each
other's interests. Know who "belongs."
4. Don't
get on an elevator with a stranger. In an elevator, stand
beside the control panel to have direct access to the alarm
button.
5. Never
isolate yourself in a basement laundry room. If possible,
arrange to do laundry with a neighbor.
6. Never
open your door to a stranger. Utility company employees can
slip their IDs under the door. If in doubt, look up the
company telephone number yourself (don't rely on a number they
give you), and call to verify the information.
7. Do not
prop outside doors open for any reason. If you find one
propped open, close and secure it.
8. Use
only your first initial on your doorbell and mailbox, and in
the phone book.
9.
Immediately report any building security problems to the
superintendent. Follow up to be sure the problem is corrected.
10. When
your apartment is unoccupied for a long period of time, leave
a radio or television playing to give the impression that
somebody is home.
Leases
Make
certain your lease contains the details you and the landlord
have agreed
upon:
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The
specific address of the apartment you selected
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The
length of the lease
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Whether
or not there is a sublet clause which will allow you to rent
your apartment to another person if you will not be living
there during your co-op period
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The
amount of the rent:
1) when it is to be paid
2) where it is to be paid
3) what the penalties are if you pay it late
4) whether the landlord can increase it during the
period of the lease
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The
utilities you are to pay in addition to the rent i.e.
electricity, heat, water, and sewage.
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How you
can terminate your lease or renew it.
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Whether
you and your landlord have to give 30 or 60 days notice to
terminate or continue the lease. The penalty you must pay if
you have to break your lease.
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The
amount of security deposit required
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